如何选择适宜的佛像雕塑
How to Choose the Suitable Buddha Statue Sculpture
佛像雕塑，雕塑艺术品种的其中一种，也是传达工夫长的一种。晚期的佛像雕塑多见于石雕石刻，后来铜佛像雕塑末尾出现，铜佛像大多形体较小而精致，便以携带供奉于佛寺和信众家中佛龛，或纳藏于佛塔地宫之中，从古传达今，有很高的珍藏价值。
Buddha statue sculpture, one of the varieties of sculpture art, is also one of the longest time to convey. Latest Buddha statues were mostly found in stone carvings. Later, bronze Buddha statues appeared at the end of the carvings. Most of the statues were small and delicate. They were carried to Buddhist temples and Buddhist shrines, or hidden in Buddhist pagodas and underground palaces. From ancient times, they have high collection value.
群众信佛已无数千年的前史，无论是在各中庙宇、旅游景点、宗族祠堂、住所都随处可见佛像雕塑，并将其佛化爲各种神仙抽象。即便是古代社会，佛像雕塑在人门的心中仍然是保管着敬重和信仰的心境。那麼关于佛像雕塑的设置，只需了解其各方面都的考究，才干做出适合的选择。
Chinese people have believed in Buddhism for thousands of years. Buddhist statues can be seen everywhere in temples, tourist attractions, ancestral temples and residences, and Buddhism is abstracted into various immortals. Even in the ancient society, Buddha statues in the hearts of the people are still preserving the state of respect and belief. So the setting of Buddha statue only needs to know all aspects of its research, so as to make a suitable choice.
1.从佛像雕塑摆放外地來选择用料
1. Choose materials from the places where Buddha statues are placed.
不同的摆放外地应该选择不同的佛像雕塑，比方景区戶外露天的环境下，都会选择石头堆砌的佛像雕塑，能更好顺应风吹日晒，当然也有水泥的佛像雕塑，但上漆复杂零落和掉色。寺庙內大型的佛像雕塑大部分选择木质雕塑，贴金或上漆，木质佛像雕塑来说关于人物的勾勒能愈加明晰和迟钝。而住所室內的佛像雕塑则比较多选择，木质、玉石类、陶泥类都可以。
Different places should choose different Buddha statues. For example, in the outdoor environment of scenic spots, stone statues will be chosen to better adapt to the wind and sunshine. Of course, there are also concrete Buddha statues, but the paint is complex and scattered and faded. Most of the large-scale Buddhist statues in temples choose wood sculpture, gold or paint. Wood Buddhist statues can absolutely be more clear and blunt about the outline of the characters. The indoor Buddha Statue Sculpture in the residence is more choices, such as wood, jade, pottery and clay.
2.从佛像雕塑的用处來做选择
2. Choose from the use of Buddhist statues
假如从用处方面来思索佛像雕塑选择的话，则需侧重于细致抽象的选择。新树立的景区，合适一切游客供奉朝拜的大少数选择观音的石佛像雕塑，以白颜色爲主。假定是寺庙内大殿正位给信徒们和普通群众敬香朝拜用的，都是如来佛木质佛像雕塑，以贴金的工艺爲佳。假定是作爲首饰配件的，就是常说的男戴观音女戴佛祖，以玉石、水晶和金银爲主，巨细以团体作风和喜欢爲准。
If we think about the choice of Buddhist Statue Sculpture in terms of its usefulness, we should focus on the choice of meticulous abstraction. The newly established scenic spot is suitable for most tourists to worship and worship the stone Buddha statues of Guanyin, mainly in white color. Assuming that the main hall in the temple is positioned for worship and incense worship by believers and ordinary people, they are all wooden statues of the Buddha of the Tathagata, and the gold-pasting process is preferred. Assuming that it is a jewelry accessory, that is to say, the male wearing Guanyin and the female wearing Buddha Zu are mainly jade, crystal and gold and silver, and the size is based on the style and likes of the group.
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