现在雕塑行业里会有各种各样的雕塑，其中一种材料的雕塑很受市场欢迎，那就是南京玻璃钢雕塑!玻璃纤维是由什么制成的?为什么它是用玻璃纤维做的?下面小编就为大家一一提供帮助。
Now there are all kinds of sculptures in the sculpture industry, one of which is very popular in the market, that is, Nanjing fiberglass sculpture! What is fiberglass made of? Why is it made of fiberglass? The following small series will help you one by one.
玻璃纤维是什么?
What is fiberglass?
玻璃钢(FRP)又称SMC，是一种纤维增强塑料，通常指玻璃钢不饱和聚酯、环氧树脂和酚醛树脂基体。玻璃纤维增强塑料雕塑是以玻璃纤维或其制品为增强材料的增强塑料，又称玻璃纤维增强塑料，或玻璃钢。由于使用的树脂品种不同，因此有聚酯纤维、环氧纤维、酚醛纤维等。玻璃纤维具有轻质、硬质、不导电、机械强度高、循环利用少、耐腐蚀等特点。可代替各种机械零件、汽车、船壳等钢制零件。玻璃纤维直径很小，一般在10微米以下，缺陷较少且较小，断裂应变约为30件/千，属脆性材料，易损坏、断裂和腐蚀。与纤维相比，基体的强度和模量要低得多，但它能承受大的应变，往往是粘弹性和弹塑性的，是一种延性材料。
Glass fiber reinforced plastic (FRP), also known as SMC, is a kind of fiber reinforced plastic, usually refers to the unsaturated polyester, epoxy resin and phenolic resin matrix. Glass fiber reinforced plastic sculptures are reinforced plastics with glass fiber or its products as reinforcement materials, also known as glass fiber reinforced plastics, or glass fiber reinforced plastics. Due to the different types of resins used, there are polyester fiber, epoxy fiber, phenolic fiber, etc. Glass fiber is light, hard, non-conductive, high mechanical strength, less recycling and corrosion resistance. It can replace all kinds of mechanical parts, automobile, hull and other steel parts. The diameter of glass fiber is very small, generally under 10 microns, with few and small defects. The fracture strain is about 30 pieces / thousand, which is brittle material, easy to damage, fracture and corrosion. Compared with fiber, the strength and modulus of matrix are much lower, but it can bear large strain, which is usually viscoelastic and elastoplastic. It is a kind of ductile material.
玻璃纤维雕塑在质量上比石头和青铜雕塑轻。因此，运输方便，同时FRP雕塑也具有耐腐蚀的特点，生产成本也相对较低，是一种以玻璃钢为基础的复合材料加工而成的工艺礼品。可以根据需要，灵活设计各种结构产品，来满足使用要求，可以使产品具有很好的整体性。工艺简单，可一次成型，经济效果突出，尤其对于形状复杂，不易成型的产品数量多，其工艺优势更加突出。
Fiberglass sculpture is lighter than stone and bronze sculpture in quality. Therefore, it is convenient to transport, FRP sculpture also has the characteristics of corrosion resistance, and the production cost is relatively low. It is a kind of craft gift processed from FRP based composite materials. We can design all kinds of structural products flexibly according to the needs to meet the use requirements and make the products have a good integrity. The process is simple, it can be formed in one time, and the economic effect is outstanding. Especially for the products with complex shape and difficult to form, the process advantage is more prominent.
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