城市生活需求什么样的景观雕塑
What kind of police landscape sculpture does urban life need
“城市雕塑可谓是城市之魂的意味，一座好的城市雕塑往往是一个城市气质与外延的点睛之笔。”在美术馆馆长吴爲山看来，丑化环境只是城市雕塑浅层的功用，“雕塑应该是有肉体的，应该是有文明沉淀和外延的作品”。
"City sculpture can be said to be the soul of the city. A good city sculpture is often the focus of a city's temperament and extension." In the view of Wu Weishan, curator of the Chinese Art Museum, uglifying the environment is only the shallowest function of urban sculpture. "Sculpture should have body, should be a work with civilization precipitation and extension".
东方有悠久的城市雕塑历史，他们把雕塑放在重要的场所，特别是城市广场，来记载一个群体、一个国度、一个民族的历史，记载一个国度惹起社会宏大革新的重要事情。吴爲山说，东方城市雕塑的昌盛，不是构成的，而是经过由来已久的积聚，打上了时代的烙印。
Oriental city sculpture has a long history. They put sculpture in important places, especially city squares, to record the history of a group, a country and a nation, and to record the important events that a country caused great social innovation. Wu Weishan said that the prosperity of Oriental City sculpture was not made up of one day, but was marked with the brand of the times after a long accumulation.
几束浪花托起一只球，名曰‘长江明珠’；几只手支起一只球，名曰‘托起今天的太阳，全国有近20万只球升起来了，这种诙谐的社会文明景象世界稀有。以后的很多城市雕塑作品大的弊端就是：缺乏追求，没有思想，间接招致了人文肉体的缺失。
A few sprays hold up a ball, called the "Pearl of the Yangtze River". A few hands hold up a ball, called "Hold up the sun today, there are nearly 200,000 balls rising in the whole country. This kind of humorous social civilization scene is rare in the world. The biggest drawback of many urban sculptures in the future is the lack of pursuit and thought, which indirectly leads to the lack of human body.
城市雕塑作品，如潘鹤的《拓荒牛》、钱绍武的《李大钊像》等，之所以具有感动人心的力气，是由于它的创作饱含着思想和情感，深植于我们本人的文明根脉之中，有深沉的文明价值体系作爲支撑。
Urban sculpture works, such as Pan He's Pioneer Bull and Qian Shaowu's Li Dazhao, have touching power because their creation is full of thoughts and emotions, deeply rooted in our own civilization, and supported by a profound system of civilized values.
在我国各大城市中，有很多雕塑作品深受人民群众喜欢，但也有局部雕塑作品饱受诟病。湖北美术学院教授孙绍群剖析缘由以为，决议城市雕塑质量的不只是创作者的程度。理想中，有的城市需不需求城市雕塑和建立怎样的城市雕塑，完全取决于政府的态度，尤其是一般指导的审美和爱好。有些城市在雕塑乃修建上，简直是一任指导一个想法、一个做法。
Many sculpture works are popular among the people in major cities of China, but some sculpture works are criticized. Professor Sun Shaoqun of Hubei Academy of Fine Arts analyzed the reasons for thinking that the quality of urban sculpture is not only determined by the degree of the creator. Ideally, some cities do not need urban sculpture and what kind of urban sculpture to build depends entirely on the attitude of the central government, especially the general guidance of the aesthetic and hobbies. Some cities in sculpture and even construction, is simply a guide to an idea, a practice.
城市雕塑是人民的艺术。任何行政指令的规范、学者威望的规范，都大不过人民群众的审美规范。一件公共艺术作品，城市雕塑也应该是庸俗艺术的表现。贴近群众和庸俗并不矛盾，关键要找到佳的结合点，既能契合群众的审美情味，又能表现人民的意志。什麼是好的雕塑作品？就是16个字：了如指掌，耐人寻味，脍炙人口，雅俗共赏。
Urban sculpture is the art of the people. The norms of any administrative instruction and the prestige of scholars are no bigger than the aesthetic norms of the masses. A public work of art, city sculpture should also be the expression of vulgar art. There is no contradiction between being close to the masses and being vulgar. The key is to find the best combination point, which not only fits the aesthetic taste of the masses, but also expresses the will of the people. What are good sculptures? It's 16 words: like the palm of your hand, interesting, popular, elegant and popular.
的城市雕塑作品，完全可以成爲代表整座城市的人文景观与城市肉体的物质载体，甚可以构成一个独立的雕塑文明圈。今世界有许多城市拥有本人的标志性城市雕塑。但是更多的城市并非如此。尤其关于的城市而言，我们的城市雕塑是在变革开放当前才迎来一个井喷式开展的，许多作品还很年老。而一件雕塑是不是能担当得起整个城市的标志意味，这不是明天人们说了算的，它要经得起历史的检验。”
Excellent urban sculpture works can become the material carrier representing the whole city's human landscape and urban body, and even constitute an independent sculpture civilization circle. Many cities in the world today have their own iconic city sculptures. But more cities are not. Especially for Chinese cities, our city sculpture is in the process of reform and opening up, which has just ushered in a blowout. Many works are still very old. And whether a sculpture can bear the symbol of the whole city? This is not what people will say tomorrow, it can stand the test of history.
雕塑艺术与审美才能在各地开展不同，有的自觉追求城市雕塑的数量，发生了不少精雕细刻的“次品”，不但影响了城市肉体的表达，还能够给城市抽象及名誉形成损害。创作者应在进步审美情味的前提下，承当起本身的使命，用心去完成每一件作品，使其成爲城市的灵魂、物化的肉体、时代的声响，具有逾越时空的魅力。
Sculpture art and aesthetic ability are different in different places. Some central authorities consciously pursue the quantity of urban sculpture, and many fine sculpture "inferior products" occur, which not only affect the expression of the city body, but also damage the abstraction and reputation of the city. On the premise of the progressive aesthetic taste, the creator should undertake his own mission and complete every work with his heart, making it the soul of the city, the materialized body and the sound of the times, with the permanent charm of transcending time and space.
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